Saturday, August 25, 2018

Matthew 25:31-46; The Great Separation


(pt. 12)

Many believers hold different interpretations when it comes to the finer point of biblical eschatology (truth related to the end times). What should we do when good and godly saints disagree over some point of doctrine? What should we not do?  

Here is a summary of the Last Days According to Jesus.  The Master-Teacher taught his disciples Four Key Truths:

1) When the Messianic King Comes He Will Establish the Long-Awaited Kingdom-just not right away!  (Luke 19:11-27)

2)  For Rejecting her King, the Jewish People will be repeatedly trampled upon UNTIL “the time of the Gentiles is complete.” (Luke 19:28-44; 21:24)

3) The Glorious Kingdom will begin WHEN national Israel finally welcomes Jesus as Savior, Lord, and King!   (Luke 13:34-35)

4) Upon Reestablishing the Throne of David, the Son of Man will Judge the (Unbelieving) Nations! (Matthew 25:31-46)

Matthew 25:31-46 (the sheep and goats judgement) is different than the final judgement in Revelation 20:11-15.  The first takes place before the Millennial Kingdom and the second takes place after the Messianic Kingdom.  Some Christian theologians teach that Matthew 25 and Revelation 20 are talking about the same event.  On textual grounds we lovingly disagree.  And here's why:

Matthew 25:31-46 

A)   Unlike Rev. 20, the judgment here involves BOTH sheep & goats!

B) Unlike Rev. 20, those judged in Mattthew 25 are ALIVE (when King Jesus Returns to earth)

C) Unlike Rev. 20, this judgement takes place on EARTH BEFORE the Millennial Kingdom!

The key words in v. 31 are WHEN and THEN.

D) Unlike Rev. 20 the judgement in Matthew 25 is specifically related to the mistreatment of Tribulation saints!

Humanitarian groups often quote Matthew 25:34-46 out of context.  We must always study and apply the Bible in context.  Failure to do so leads to various errors (some more significant than others).


For Further Reflection/Application:  We must be doers of the Word and not merely hearers


What should a Christian do when they the discover that doctrine X and/or passage Y are understood differently by good and godly saints?  Note 2 Timothy 2:15 and 2 Peter 3:16

Some biblical doctrines include multiple layers and are more difficult to understand.  List two or three passages or doctrines that you’re currently wrestling with.

What did the preacher mean when he said, “Just because you don’t immediately understand a complex doctrine doesn’t necessarily mean it’s unbiblical (or that it’s unimportant).”
Note Hebrew 5:12-14 and 2 Peter 3:16.

 The Bible highlights three future judgements:  The Sheep and Goat’s Judgment in Matthew 25:31-46.  The Bema Seat Judgment in Romans 14:10-12; 1 Cor. 3:10-4:5; and 2 Cor. 5:1-10.  And the Great White Throne (Final) Judgment in Revelation 20:11-15

Explain to your spouse or your children/grand children which each of these judgments are and why they are personally and eternally significant.

One Christian author noted that “it is important to never lose sight of the facts concerning the coming judgment(s). First, Jesus Christ will be the judge, all unbelievers will be judged by Christ, and they will be punished according to the works they have done. The Bible is very clear that unbelievers are storing up wrath against themselves (Romans 2:5) and that God will “give to each person according to what he has done” (Romans 2:6). Believers will also be judged by Christ, but since Christ’s righteousness has been imputed to us and our names are written in the book of life, we will be rewarded, but not punished, according to our deeds. Romans 14:10-12 says that we will all stand before the judgment seat of Christ and that each one of us will give an account to God.”  

Memorize Titus 2:11-14.  It's a great text to live by.

Are you prepared for the awesome Day of Judgment (note Jude 24-25)?  How can you be assured that you are? (John 3:16-36)

Are you concerned about those who are not?  Do you regularly pray for them?  Are you following in the footsteps of the great evangelist Paul? (note 2 Cor. 5:16-21)


Related Praise Songs:  Theology fuels Doxology!  We dig deeply in order that we may go high!

Day of Judgment, Day of Wonders- John Newton
Lord of All- Kristian Stanfill
The Sands of Time Are Sinking- See Capital Hill Baptist Church recording
How Sweet and Aweful is the Place- Sovereign Grace
When We See Your Face- Sovereign Grace 



Related Biblical Texts:  Search the Scriptures to see if these things be so.

2 Samuel 7:16; Psalm 1-2; 89:28-37; Joel 2-3; Matthew 13:41; 24-25; Rom. 2:5f; 2 Cor. 5:16-21; Titus 2:11-14; Revelation 19-20